In what network topology does each workstation act as a repeater for a transmission?

In a ring topology, each workstation, also known as a node, is connected in a circular format where data travels in one direction or the other around the ring. Each workstation effectively acts as a repeater because it receives the data packet that passes through it, verifies the information, and then forwards it to the next workstation in the ring. This setup allows for data to continue circulating through the network until it reaches its intended destination.

One of the advantages of this topology is that it can reduce collisions, as only one workstation can transmit at a time. However, if one workstation fails, it can disrupt the entire network unless a mechanism is in place to bypass that workstation. Understanding how workstations function as repeaters in this setup emphasizes the importance of each node's role in maintaining the integrity and flow of data in the network.